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Commentary Open Access
Volume 7 | Issue 1 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.46439/toxicology.7.041

Impact of pesticides on gonads and human health: An updated commentary

  • 1Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research NPL, Chemical and Food BND Division, CSIR- National Physical Laboratory, Dr K. S. Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110012, India
  • 2Department of Chemistry, Shia Post Graduate College, Sitapur Road, Lucknow-226020, India
  • 3Department of Chemistry, Maharani Lal Kunwari Post Graduate College, Tulshipur Road, Balrampur-271201 (U.P.), India
  • 4Chemistry Department, Shia Intermediate College, Sitapur Road, Lucknow-226020, India
+ Affiliations - Affiliations

Corresponding Author

Vishnu Kumar Sahu, vishnukr_sahu@rediffmail.com

Received Date: September 15, 2025

Accepted Date: October 09, 2025

Abstract

The consequence of pesticides on human health is a significant area of research. Different types of pesticides can cause various side effects on our body systems, including our organs and glands. One notable effect is on the gonads, which are the glands responsible for producing male and female sex hormones. The effects can be severe, leading to infertility in men and women, as well as other health issues. Thus, it is essential to focus on developing plant-based pesticides, known as botanical pesticides, which are derived from the various parts of plants (such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, seeds, and fruits) and can be used in either dry powder or liquid form. Additionally, there is a need for innovation in creating new artificial pesticides, or synthetic pesticides, in laboratories. This includes modifying existing pesticides to make them biodegradable over time, that is they have minimal or no adverse effects on human health.

Keywords

Pesticides, Endocrine system, Gonads, Human health

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